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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion GSK
2022-04-14

Materials and methods Results Discussion GSK-3 overexpression diminishes neurogenesis (Fuster-Matanzo et al., 2013, Kondratiuk et al., 2013, Sirerol-Piquer et al., 2011), while the inhibition of GSK-3 with lithium or valproate enhances neurogenesis, as measured by cell proliferation, the nu
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br Materials and methods br Results
2022-04-14

Materials and methods Results Discussion In this report, we have analyzed the function of an orphan GPCR, and GPR84, using genetically-deficient mice. The expression of GPR84 in the T and quinpirole in the spleen prompted us to examine the functional responses of these cells under in vitro
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Selective pharmacological inhibition of tonic currents indic
2022-04-14

Selective pharmacological inhibition of tonic currents indicated that the effects of gp120 are predominantly mediated by α5-containing GABAARs. The other dominant subtype that contributes to tonic current in the hippocampus, the δ-containing GABAAR, was unaffected by gp120 treatment. Additionally, i
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br Materials and methods br Results and
2022-04-14

Materials and methods Results and discussion We recently found that the GlyT1 N-terminal and C-terminal sequences could be modified by phophorylation, or partially lost under pathological conditions by calcium-dependent proteolysis (Baliova and Jursky, 2005, Baliova and Jursky, 2010). While re
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Extending time action is another strategy
2022-04-14

Extending time action is another strategy to increase in vivo efficacy. Twice daily administration of the unacylated analogs herein caused greater body weight loss in DIO mice than the equivalent dose administered as a single daily injection, suggesting that protracted time action should yield more
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Our initial lead optimization started with the modification
2022-04-14

Our initial lead optimization started with the modification of the indole head group as summarized in . Extensive exploration indicated that there was limited tolerance of structural change in this region of the molecule. All of the modifications to the indole moiety, including N-substitution (), li
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br Structures of human secretase Before the near atomic
2022-04-14

Structures of human γ-secretase Before the near-atomic resolution structures, the highest resolutions achieved for γ-secretase were 15 and 12Å [19, 21]. The 15-Å structure revealed a palovarotene receptor chamber in the transmembrane domain and two pores at the top and bottom of γ-secretase, whi
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Gal is a amino acid residue peptide comprising amino
2022-04-13

Gal is a 29-amino Aurora Kinase Inhibitor III australia residue peptide, comprising 30 amino acids in humans, isolated from the porcine intestine 30 years ago (Tatemoto et al., 1983). It has been shown to be involved in the regulation of numerous processes, including neuroendocrine control of syste
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br BA induced activation of TGR
2022-04-13

BA-induced activation of TGR5 TGR5 is a membrane-bound G protein-coupled receptor for BAs and its activation is dependent on cAMP formation and further stimulation of protein kinase A [53], [31]. The receptor is expressed in the enterochromaffin cells, smooth muscles, immune cells and more import
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br Conflicts of interest br Acknowledgment br
2022-04-13

Conflicts of interest Acknowledgment Introduction The yohimbine hydrochloride growth factor receptors (FGFRs) are a family members of receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) that represent attractive therapeutic targets for anti-cancer therapy gaining more and more attention in recent years [1], [2
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In the Medicines for Malaria
2022-04-13

In 2011 the Medicines for Malaria Venture (MMV) distributed the Open-Access Malaria Box to accelerate antimalarial drug discovery (Spangenberg et al., 2013). The Malaria Box consists of 400 structurally diverse compounds, curated from >20,000 hits generated from large-scale screens, that inhibit the
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Fatty acid amide hydrolase FAAH is a membrane bound
2022-04-13

Fatty DMAT amide hydrolase (FAAH) is a membrane-bound enzyme which releases arachidonic acid and ethanolamine by breaking amide bond of AEA. It also controls the cellular uptake of AEA, by creating and maintaining an inward concentration gradient leading to AEA-facilitated diffusion via a specific
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Neuropathic pain NP is a chronic pain caused
2022-04-13

Neuropathic pain (NP) is a chronic pain caused by lesion or disease affecting any part of the nervous system leading to clinical conditions ranging from painful neuropathy to poststroke central pain. Anticonvulsant drugs, Gabapentin and Pregabalin, acting on αδ subunit-containing voltage-dependent c
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The IN gene of the HIV isolate from Papua
2022-04-13

The IN gene of the HIV isolate from Papua (CRF01_AE isolate) contains genetic polymorphisms (Fig. 1A) that encode for variant amino acids in the IN protein, based on the Stanford HIVdb mutation interpretation database (Fig. 1B). These variations slightly changed the three-dimensional structure of IN
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We notice that previous reports of
2022-04-13

We notice that previous reports of arsenic exposure are not completely consistent with each other, in terms of exposure-changed histone acetylations. In an early investigation, As exposure (7.5 μM) of HepG2 g protein coupled receptors increased H3K9ac after 24 h, when analyzed by methods of immunof
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