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The ability of GPX and other
2021-11-30

The ability of GPX4 and other selenoproteins to be selectively induced by ferroptotic stimuli suggests that the stress-induced increase in the transcription of a number of putative, “antioxidant” selenoproteins is an adaptive homeostatic, but insufficient response to prevent cell death in the face o
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Although oxidative stress induces a decrease in
2021-11-30

Although oxidative stress induces a decrease in intracellular ATP level, the underlying mechanism is obscured. We hypothesized that oxidative stress induced by H2O2 could decrease astrocytes ATP level through lysosome exocytosis in Ca2+-dependent pattern. In present study, using H2O2 stimulation to
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Introduction Human immunodeficiency virus HIV persue to
2021-11-30

Introduction Human immunodeficiency Bestatin (HIV) persue to be a major global public health problem (Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS, 2018). Globally, 36.9 million (range, 31.1 million–43.9 million) people were living with HIV in 2017 (UNAIDS, 2018a). The burden of the epidemic varies
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br Results and Discussion The
2021-11-30

Results and Discussion The Set7 sequence is homologous to the other identified histone methyltransferases in S. pombe (Figure S1) and also shares similarity with human HMTases, H3K9 GLP/Ga9, and H4K20 SUV420H1 (Figure S1). Set7 fused with the GFP (Set7-GFP) localized in the nucleus and cytoplasm
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br Results br Discussion The present
2021-11-30

Results Discussion The present findings outline a novel regulatory mechanism for fasting-induced ketogenesis, which involves histamine release from mast 8711 receptor into the hepatic portal system, H1 receptor-mediated stimulation of liver OEA biosynthesis, and recruitment of the nuclear rec
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br Lysophosphatidylinositol LPI LPI is a subspecies
2021-11-30

Lysophosphatidylinositol (LPI) LPI is a subspecies of lysophospholipid consisting of inositol as its head group, one glycerol molecule and one acyl chain (Piñeiro and Falasca, 2012). The biosynthesis of this lipid starts from Phosphatidylinositol (PI) and is catalysed by the enzymes phospholipase
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GLP is known to be expressed in a
2021-11-29

GLP-1 is known to be expressed in a subset of taste bud cells and has been shown to co-localize with GPR120 in the circumvallate papillae [22]. Local GLP-1 regulates taste preference for sucrose [54]. Analogous to intestinal mediation of GLP-1 by GPR120, Martin et al.[22] report induction of GLP-1 s
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Thermal analysis of the NQ peptide was performed
2021-11-29

Thermal analysis of the NQ21 peptide was performed with the Solar CM2203 spectrofluorometer. We prepared three 1 μg/mL peptide solutions with different Punicalin receptor levels (5.0, 7.4, 8.5) in 0.01 M phosphate buffers. Each solution was slowly heated up from 28 °C to 54 °C with a step of 1 °C.
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As GLO is the major detoxification
2021-11-29

As GLO1 is the major detoxification system of reactive dicarbonyls, it is plausible that differences in production and activity of the enzyme influences AGE production and the development and/or modulation of diabetic neuropathy. Glo1 exists as a copy number variant (CNV) in many inbred strains mice
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The differentially expressed proteins during somatic embryog
2021-11-29

The differentially expressed proteins during somatic embryogenesis are described as the proteins that are induced by oxidative stress and respond to higher cell division activity including ascorbate peroxidase, dehydroascorbate reductase, glutathione transferase and mitochondrial manganese superoxid
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Studies of human and mouse GPR
2021-11-29

Studies of human and mouse GPR84, as ascertained by mRNA levels in various tissues, have determined that GPR84 is highly expressed on bone marrow cells, splenic T and B cells, and circulating granulocytes/monocytes/macrophages. In the latter cells, mRNA expression of is up-regulated only under infla
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In this study for the first time the electrochemical glutama
2021-11-29

In this study, for the first time: 1) the electrochemical glutamate oxidase-based biosensor was optimized for the determination of low micromolar glutamate concentrations; 2) the algorithm of the analysis of exocytotic and transporter–mediated glutamate release was developed; 3) the comparative anal
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In the liver ghrelin has opposite effects
2021-11-29

In the liver, ghrelin has opposite effects to insulin on the expression of the enzyme PEPCK, thereby promoting gluconeogenesis and also causing a decrease in glucose uptake and fatty diltiazem hydrochloride synthesis oxidation (Rigault et al., 2007). Ghrelin also stimulates hepatic lipogenesis de n
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Gap junction intercellular communication GJIC facilitates
2021-11-29

Gap junction intercellular communication (GJIC) facilitates the exchange of ions, metabolites, Ca2+, inositol phosphates, and/or cyclic nucleotides of up to 1.8 kD in size between dna-pk pathway through contact-dependent mechanisms [3,4]. Oocyte growth and development (as depicted in Fig. 1) depend
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Paroxysmal or sustained atrial fibrillations profoundly acti
2021-11-29

Paroxysmal or sustained atrial fibrillations profoundly activate platelets and induce coagulation factors in the heart (Choudhury and Lip, 2003). Accumulating factor Xa and downstream thrombin in the fibrillating left atrium activate PAR1 and/or PAR2 signaling to modulate electrical characteristics
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