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The reduction of the calcium response to AVP
2019-11-27
The reduction of the calcium response to AVP could be also due to a PKA-mediated effect of desensitization of IP3R, as described in rat megakaryocytes [41]. Furthermore, PKA activation inhibits intracellular Ca release in mouse pancreatic acinar cells [42] or in rat cerebellum [43]. The phosphorylat
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br Conclusions br Declaration of interest br Acknowledgment
2019-11-27
Conclusions Declaration of interest Acknowledgment This work was supported by an AIRC (Associazione Italiana Ricerca Cancro-Milan) Grant KFR062-2 to A.G.L, by Ricerca Funds by Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico (Grant No. 180/01) and by the ERA-NET “ERare” (Grant GO
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As retinol was not inducing any
2019-11-27
As retinol was not inducing any of the isoforms of CYP450 responsible for the bioactivation of paracetamol, we decided to examine retinol\'s effect on renal and hepatic glutathione to determine whether retinol was potentiating hepatotoxicity through a mechanism of glutathione depletion. Studies, uti
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br Genes involved in oxysterol metabolism The main enzymes
2019-11-27
Genes involved in oxysterol metabolism The main enzymes that participate in the metabolism of oxysterols generally belong into one of two groups: transferases or oxidoreductases [22]. The following chapter describes those genes of oxysterol metabolism whose polymorphisms have been associated with
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Expression of MGMT in human cells can be switched
2019-11-26
Expression of MGMT in human glibenclamide can be switched off by enzymatic methylation of a cytosine residue in the MGMT promoter sequence. In this regard, both MGMT and the mismatch repair function MLH1 belong to a subset of DNA repair genes that are subjected to epigenetic control. In consequence,
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We then undertook computational studies that suggest the
2019-11-26
We then undertook computational studies that suggest the cyanobacterial ALDH (and planctomyces ALDH) represent the evolutionary ancestor of human and other eukaryotic ALDH1/2 given that cfALDH contains signature residues matching both the human proteins throughout the surface of the protein and the
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a nice person Collagen X is a homotrimeric molecule
2019-11-26
Collagen X is a homotrimeric molecule of three α1(X) chains (Mr 59 kDa) comprising a 45 kDa triple-helical domain flanked by an N-terminal (NC2) and a larger C-terminal (NC1) non-collagenous domains (Shen, 2005). In the hypertrophic ECM, collagen X most likely forms an extended hexagonal network, as
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br Results and discussion A
2019-11-26
Results and discussion A systematic search for genes encoding H+-PPases was carried out by PCR using genomic DNA from a wide range of protozoa as templates and degenerate oligonucleotides, designed from amino flunixin meglumine domains conserved in H+-PPases of higher plants and the proteobacter
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The annotation is arguably the
2019-11-26
The annotation is arguably the most important part of analysis, as it enables one to evaluate and interpret the content of the transcriptome assembly. In this context, the non-redundant contigs were initially run in BLAST against the Nr database showing that 55% of them displayed high similarity to
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During the course of our research on mGlu
2019-11-26
During the course of our research on mGlu PAMs,, the hydroxyacetophenone scaffold was found to possess dual mGlu PAM and CysLT1 antagonism activity, presumably as orthosteric antagonist (). There is currently an increasing interest in drug discovery to explore multitarget drugs or polypharmacology
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The secondary objective of the present
2019-11-26
The secondary objective of the present study was to evaluate the pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of multiple oral doses of 450-mg delafloxacin to reach steady state in healthy male and female subjects. After multiple dosing of oral delafloxacin, steady state was reached after 4 days of do
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Resveratrol is a phytoalexin that occurs in relatively
2019-11-26
Resveratrol is a phytoalexin that occurs in relatively large amounts in peanut, berries, grapes, and red wine (Soleas et al., 2001). A recent study showed that resveratrol prevents social deficit in an animal model of autism, indicating its potential for possible therapeutic use in children with aut
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CRF and urocortin produce marked effects on the cardiovascul
2019-11-26
CRF and urocortin 1 produce marked effects on the Methscopolamine when administered both i.v. or directly into the CNS (Parkes et al., 2001). Systemic i.v administration of CRF and urocortin 1 cause a marked and long-lasting reduction in mean arterial blood pressure in rats Briscoe et al., 2000, La
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Amikacin disulfate br Experimental methods br Results and di
2019-11-26
Experimental methods Results and discussion Conclusions Here we describe the first reported method for high-yield Amikacin disulfate of active and soluble mature CPG2 (in the absence of the leader peptide) and its individual catalytic and dimerization domains in E. coli. Such a method is of
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In humans individual differences in prefrontal
2019-11-26
In humans, individual differences in prefrontal dopamine are partially caused by the Val158Met single-nucleotide polymorphism on the catechol-O-methyltransferase gene (COMT). This gene controls activity of the COMT enzyme, which degrades extracellular catecholamines including dopamine. The Val varia
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